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	<title>Comments on: Efficient Concrete Replacement: Blocks of Trash</title>
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	<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html</link>
	<description>The Guide To Efficient Living</description>
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		<title>By: Sewage Treatment Plant</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-135938</link>
		<dc:creator>Sewage Treatment Plant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 13:23:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-135938</guid>
		<description>Better than spreading sewage sludge on land.
The waste industry is promoting the landspreading of sewage sludge in the UK. However US research has highlighted the fact that it may contain infectious human and animal prions. This puts humans, livestock and wildlife at risk of infection. 

Prion researchers at the University of Wisconsin were given a $100,000 Environmental Protection Agency grant and a $5 million Dept. of Defence grant to research the problem. They have found that Prions can survive for over 3 years in soils. 

Prion diseases include Altzheimers and BSE (Mad Cow Disease) and Prion diseases are always fatal, resulting in TSE&#039;s (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies) Infectious prions have been found in human and animal muscle and organs, saliva, blood, as well as urine and feces (obviously found in raw sewage). 

Prions cannot be destroyed by any sewage treatment process, in fact, they are made more concentrated in the sewage sludge. 

Quotes from Dr. Joel Pedersen, Univ. of Wisconsin, on his prion research: 

&quot;Our results suggest that if prions were to enter municipal waste water treatment systems, most of the agent would partition to activated sludge solids, survive mesophilic anaerobic digestion, and be present in treated biosolids. Land application of biosolids containing prions could represent a route for their unintentional introduction into the environment. Our results argue for excluding inputs of prions to municipal wastewater treatment.&quot; 

But how could that be achieved? How do you stop someone with Altzheimer&#039;s using the toilet? 

You can stop it being spread on land though! 

Dreadful, isn&#039;t it - what we don&#039;t know about the dangers of sewage sludge would fill a warehouse.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Better than spreading sewage sludge on land.<br />
The waste industry is promoting the landspreading of sewage sludge in the UK. However US research has highlighted the fact that it may contain infectious human and animal prions. This puts humans, livestock and wildlife at risk of infection. </p>
<p>Prion researchers at the University of Wisconsin were given a $100,000 Environmental Protection Agency grant and a $5 million Dept. of Defence grant to research the problem. They have found that Prions can survive for over 3 years in soils. </p>
<p>Prion diseases include Altzheimers and BSE (Mad Cow Disease) and Prion diseases are always fatal, resulting in TSE&#8217;s (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies) Infectious prions have been found in human and animal muscle and organs, saliva, blood, as well as urine and feces (obviously found in raw sewage). </p>
<p>Prions cannot be destroyed by any sewage treatment process, in fact, they are made more concentrated in the sewage sludge. </p>
<p>Quotes from Dr. Joel Pedersen, Univ. of Wisconsin, on his prion research: </p>
<p>&#8220;Our results suggest that if prions were to enter municipal waste water treatment systems, most of the agent would partition to activated sludge solids, survive mesophilic anaerobic digestion, and be present in treated biosolids. Land application of biosolids containing prions could represent a route for their unintentional introduction into the environment. Our results argue for excluding inputs of prions to municipal wastewater treatment.&#8221; </p>
<p>But how could that be achieved? How do you stop someone with Altzheimer&#8217;s using the toilet? </p>
<p>You can stop it being spread on land though! </p>
<p>Dreadful, isn&#8217;t it &#8211; what we don&#8217;t know about the dangers of sewage sludge would fill a warehouse.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Sewage Treatment Plant</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-135936</link>
		<dc:creator>Sewage Treatment Plant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Oct 2010 13:21:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-135936</guid>
		<description>It is better to incorporate sewage sludge into a block than to spread it on land.

The waste industry is promoting the landspreading of sewage sludge in the UK. However US research has highlighted the fact that it may contain infectious human and animal prions. This puts humans, livestock and wildlife at risk of infection. 

Prion researchers at the University of Wisconsin were given a $100,000 Environmental Protection Agency grant and a $5 million Dept. of Defence grant to research the problem. They have found that Prions can survive for over 3 years in soils. 

Prion diseases include Altzheimers and BSE (Mad Cow Disease) and Prion diseases are always fatal, resulting in TSE&#039;s (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies) Infectious prions have been found in human and animal muscle and organs, saliva, blood, as well as urine and feces (obviously found in raw sewage). 

Prions cannot be destroyed by any sewage treatment process, in fact, they are made more concentrated in the sewage sludge. 

Quotes from Dr. Joel Pedersen, Univ. of Wisconsin, on his prion research: 

&quot;Our results suggest that if prions were to enter municipal waste water treatment systems, most of the agent would partition to activated sludge solids, survive mesophilic anaerobic digestion, and be present in treated biosolids. Land application of biosolids containing prions could represent a route for their unintentional introduction into the environment. Our results argue for excluding inputs of prions to municipal wastewater treatment.&quot; 

But how could that be achieved? How do you stop someone with Altzheimer&#039;s using the toilet? 

You can stop it being spread on land though! 

Dreadful, isn&#039;t it - what we don&#039;t know about the dangers of sewage sludge would fill a warehouse.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is better to incorporate sewage sludge into a block than to spread it on land.</p>
<p>The waste industry is promoting the landspreading of sewage sludge in the UK. However US research has highlighted the fact that it may contain infectious human and animal prions. This puts humans, livestock and wildlife at risk of infection. </p>
<p>Prion researchers at the University of Wisconsin were given a $100,000 Environmental Protection Agency grant and a $5 million Dept. of Defence grant to research the problem. They have found that Prions can survive for over 3 years in soils. </p>
<p>Prion diseases include Altzheimers and BSE (Mad Cow Disease) and Prion diseases are always fatal, resulting in TSE&#8217;s (Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies) Infectious prions have been found in human and animal muscle and organs, saliva, blood, as well as urine and feces (obviously found in raw sewage). </p>
<p>Prions cannot be destroyed by any sewage treatment process, in fact, they are made more concentrated in the sewage sludge. </p>
<p>Quotes from Dr. Joel Pedersen, Univ. of Wisconsin, on his prion research: </p>
<p>&#8220;Our results suggest that if prions were to enter municipal waste water treatment systems, most of the agent would partition to activated sludge solids, survive mesophilic anaerobic digestion, and be present in treated biosolids. Land application of biosolids containing prions could represent a route for their unintentional introduction into the environment. Our results argue for excluding inputs of prions to municipal wastewater treatment.&#8221; </p>
<p>But how could that be achieved? How do you stop someone with Altzheimer&#8217;s using the toilet? </p>
<p>You can stop it being spread on land though! </p>
<p>Dreadful, isn&#8217;t it &#8211; what we don&#8217;t know about the dangers of sewage sludge would fill a warehouse.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: jayz</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-125946</link>
		<dc:creator>jayz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 19:51:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-125946</guid>
		<description>WAAAAAALLLEE!

PID (Pixar Inspired Design).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WAAAAAALLLEE!</p>
<p>PID (Pixar Inspired Design).</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: solar hot water</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-125330</link>
		<dc:creator>solar hot water</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Aug 2010 10:52:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-125330</guid>
		<description>then 20 years down the road half the population has cancer from living in houses made from our own waste</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>then 20 years down the road half the population has cancer from living in houses made from our own waste</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Billy Bob</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-106065</link>
		<dc:creator>Billy Bob</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Mar 2010 23:18:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-106065</guid>
		<description>Bitumen is made from non renewable oil.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bitumen is made from non renewable oil.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Peter C</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-18439</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter C</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2008 01:51:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-18439</guid>
		<description>wowa 
hardened poop! but a great idea - unusual and original :P</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>wowa<br />
hardened poop! but a great idea &#8211; unusual and original <img src='http://metaefficient.zippykidcdn.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_razz.gif' alt=':P' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Eric Arrow</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-1441</link>
		<dc:creator>Eric Arrow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 May 2007 07:54:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-1441</guid>
		<description>Believe it or not, I saw this same idea in Mad Magazine in the early 80s.  It was a feature about the future.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Believe it or not, I saw this same idea in Mad Magazine in the early 80s.  It was a feature about the future.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: kat</title>
		<link>http://www.metaefficient.com/architecture-and-building/efficient-concrete-replacement-blocks-of-trash.html/comment-page-1#comment-1440</link>
		<dc:creator>kat</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 May 2007 06:09:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://s31669.gridserver.com/?p=813#comment-1440</guid>
		<description>Soylent green is made of people!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Soylent green is made of people!!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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